Living Structure

delightful crayon sketch of an outdoor cafe in the shade of a tree, with people enjoying themselves

Can Software Be Beautiful?

There’s a feeling you getin the presence ofbeautiful buildings and bustling courtyards.A sense that these spacesare inviting you to slow down,deepen your attention, and bea bit more human. What if our software could do the same? This is the opening to the Resonant Computing Manifesto, a charter that aims direct our attention to the human…

Two young women cross-stitching the Apple computer logo

When Possible, Choose Human

The question isn’t “when will the robots become self-aware and take over?” The real question is, “are the robots adding life, supporting humanity, right now?” For instance, when AI is used to help radiologists read mammograms, there is a 20% improvement in detecting cancer. This is clearly a case where AI adds life. But when…

AI generated illustration of a wooden card box, or Zettelkasten, with a note card reading "AI: augments human judgement, useful for pattern recognition, requires good data and structure"

Using AI to Take Notes

Reading source material, taking notes, then transcribing and rearranging those notes, and finding connections between them are all central to thinking, according to Sönke Ahrens. Legendary note-taker Niklas Luhman argued that it was impossible to think without writing. Now of course you could very easily feed a LLM a big stack of research papers and…

Brilliant design of quadrilateral figures that suggests cubic structures advancing in all directions

Living Structure, Animated

Here are two delightful animations that illustrate the idea of structural unfolding popularized by Christopher Alexander. They are fun to watch. And thought-provoking. A Matter of Form by Rene Jodoin A Geometry of Circles by Philip Glass Via Kottke

A small flight of stone steps, with potted geraniums to one side, has a good feeling and supports the structure of the building.

One Small Step at a Time

I once read a story about NASA engineers working on one of the first research satellites. They spent a long time trying to design a motorized system to deploy the solar panels that would power the satellite. Every solution they came up with was too complicated, too big, or required batteries that were too heavy.…

A diagram of a lawn showing areas adapted for different purposes.

AI Drift – Dehumanizing the Self

The Center for Humane Technology is working to popularize the term “AI drift,” describing a model’s tendency to degrade in performance over time. I’m not crazy about the term because I don’t think it clearly communicates the dangers that AI presents to people as they go about their daily lives. In my workplace I’m seeing…

Black screen, two green circles and the words "Dark Slayer Confusion Engine"

Rewilding the Internet: Bring Back the World Wide Weird

One way to bring life back to the internet is to make it weird again. According to software developer Jonas Hultenius, quirkiness is one of the things that made the early web feel alive. Today’s obsession with metrics and vitality are starving off everyday treasures, small wonders, and genuine oddities. If you were online in…

Cubist painting depicting a small group of musicians outdoors, with music stands the dominant feature.

Art Transforms Chaos into Life

In the final act of Picasso at Lapin Agile, a mysterious visitor from the future, wearing blue suede shoes, enters the bar and makes a striking pronouncement. VISITOR: ‘Cause this century, the accomplishments of artists and scientists outshone the accomplishments of politicians and governments. The rest of ensemble, including Albert Einstein, Pablo Picasso, and a…

Making Sense in Incoherent Times

When a system is far from equilibrium, small islands of coherence have the capacity to shift the entire system. This quotation, attributed to the Belgian physical chemist Ilya Prigogine, gives me hope that small groups of people working together may be able to shift our chaotic politics into something better. But is it realistic, or…

Making a Gift to God

In order to make something that feels truly “alive” at the deepest level it can help to imagine that you are “making a gift to God.” At each step of the making process you evaluate which option is the most authentic or “true” by evaluating how well it brings out the spirit of the thing…

small child examining a clump of soil in a garden

Maintaining the Garden

To me maintenance feels like a chore. It’s something you have to do, but it detracts from all the things you could be doing. But there’s another way of looking at maintenance. You are keeping something alive.  In this sense you aren’t simply maintaining. You are gardening. The Garden and Desire A garden is a…

Structure emerges while working with notes

When you first start on a writing project you don’t know what the structure of your project will be. As you do research, collect ideas, and clarify your thoughts, the structure will emerge.  Using a tool like Tinderbox lets you test your ideas and see what kind of structure provides the best fit for your…

First Step to Design – Use Your Words

Starting a design with a sketch risks starting with too much information – and information that is likely not a good fit with the project. There becomes a risk of working on and strengthening irrelevant parts of the structure at the expense of latent centers that are essential to the project. Christopher Alexander proposes starting…